The Dolls House

"THE DOLL'S HOUSE"

By Katherine Mansfield

Katherin Mansfield was born in Wellington, New Zealand, in 1888. Her father was a banker and he sent her to London where she attended Queen's College. In 1909 she married a musician. She left him and in1918 she married a famous literacy critic, Murry. She wrote many stories "Bliss And Other Stories", "The Garden Party", "The Dove's Nest" and some other well known stories. She died in 1923 in Paris.
"The Doll's House" is almost autobiographical; the storie tells about her aunt and about other people.

SYNOPSIS:
Mrs. Hay sends the Burnell children(Isabel, Kezia, Lottie), after staying with the Burnells, a doll's house. Everybody likes it except aunt Beryl because she can not stand the smell of the paint. Kezia likes the small lamp best. On the next day at school Isabel(the elder one) boast about their new doll's house and all the girls crowd around her and flatter her. But there are the Kelveys: they are the only one who stands outside this ring because the parents of the other children told them not to talk to with Lisa and "Our Else"(the Kelveys) because they are lower class people; Their mother is only a washerwoman and their father is in prison.
And then someday everyone has senn the doll's house except them. And so Kezia asks her mother if the Kelveys are allowed to see the house, but her mother says only a "Certainly not". But Lil, the older sister, and Else come one day to the Burnells, where Kezia plays with her house. She says that they can come in. They play together and Else is really fascinated by the this tiny lamp. Then aunt Beryl comes and told the Kelveys to go away with her cold and proud voice. When Lil and Else are out of sight they sat down to rest. "I saw the lamp" Kezia said softly.

QUESTIONS:
Describe the relationship between the Burnell sisters and that between the two Kelvey sisters.
Burnells: Isabel thinks that she is the boss because she is the eldest She tells their sisters what they have to do. She like her mother because she allowes her to do most. Her sisters think that it is okay.
Kelvey's: Lil goes always first and our Else always holds on to her. Lil never forces her will upon her smaller sister. They have not got anybody to talk, they can only talk to each other.

What do Lil and "Our Else" look like?
Else wears a long, white dress and a pair of boots.
Lil wears an ugly dress and everybody laughs about her.

How does Aunt Beryl treat them when she sees them standing in front of the doll's house? What are the reasons of her behaviour?
Aunt Beryl sounds cold and proud and she shoos the Kelveys out because their family is very poor and she can not stand people from lower classes.

What is the roll of the grown ups in this story?
Aunt Beryl: She is a very cold and proud person; she is false because she tells the children not to talk to lower class people but she has an affair with a lower class man. She is guardining the morality and desency, the establish the social norms - without a reason.
Others:They have a great self esteem because of looking down on others. They are hard and mercyless, pretended to be charitable. They inplant hatred and prejured in their children
Mrs. Kelvey: She represents the underprivileged class, she works hard, she is deposied, she is modest and not respected.

What do Kezia and Else have in common?
Both are the youngest member in their family. They have not adopte the adult patten of behaviour. They do not draw a line between different sozial classes. Both are very sensitive and they like the lamp best because they get a good feeling when they look on this lamp. Kezia suffer from her surrounding; Our Else suffer from material problems. Else is called little owl because of her cleverness and understanding.

POINT OF VIEW:
There are some different points of view:
The point of view can shift:

The point of view can be periphery:

The point of view can be from above:


In this story:
The story is mostly written in the point of view of the children.
EXERCEISES:
Prepositions:

Old Mrs. Hay had been stayind with the Burnells. The hook at the side was stuck fast. The children stood there gazing at the little house. There were pictures on the walls. The Burnell girls burned to boast about their doll's house. Lottie an Kezia knew the powers that went with being eldest. They were allowed to ask the girls at school two at a time, to come to look. By the time they had reached the school the bell had began to jangle. Isabel tried to make up for it by looking very important. In the playground and on the road there was Lil marching in front and our Else holding on to her. Emmie nodded to Isabel as she had seen her mother do on those occasions. Thegirls were deeply excited, wild with joy.

Adjective or adverb?

The smell of paint made Aunt Beryl feel seriously ill. There were two solid little chimneys glued on to the roof. Who could possible mind the smell of such a little house. It was much more exciting than peering through the slit of a door. What Kezia liked frightfully was the lamp.

Replace the word(s) in bold type!

The father and the mother dolls looked as if they had fainted(become unconscious). The Burnell children wanted to boast(brag) about their new doll's house. As the Burnells decided what was fashionable(determined) in all matters of behaviour, the Kelveys were shunned(avioded) by everybody. Our Else was always clutching(holding on) at her sister's dress. When Kezia mentioned the lamp nobody paied any attention(cared). Giggling(laughing in a silly way) Lena went over to the Kelveys. Lena hated(couldn't stand) Lil's shamefaced smile. The little Kelveys were astouded(overcome with surprise). Our Else was looking at her sister with big emploring(begging) eyes. Pat removed(took off) the hook.

VOCABULARY:

to prop up	to support, to keep in position
spinach	vegetables whose green leaves are eaten(Spinat)
to gleam	to shine brightly
varnish	hard shining coating on the surface of s.th. (Ãœberzug)
porch	built - out roofed doorway(entrance)to a building
lump	mass of something
to peer	to look closely, as if unable to see well
cradle	small bed for a baby
jug	a pot with a handle and a lip for pouring liquids
to sprawl	to sit or lie with the arms and legs spread out loosely
to boast	to brag, to show off
bossy	fond of giving orders
to beam	to smile happily
to flatter	to praise on s.th. insincerely in order to please
to giggle	to laugh in a silly way
rude	impolite, wild
to shun	to avoid
stout	plump or fat
plain	ordinary, not pretty
freckles	spots on the face caused by sunburn
to crop	to cut short
tug	sudden hard pull
to sneer	to smile in a mocking fashion that expresses proud dislike
squeal	a long, very high cry
to slide	to move your feet over a smooth surface without lifting them(as on ice)
to glide	to move along in a slow and graceful fashion
to titter	to give a silly, half - supressed laugh(kichern)
to hiss	to make a nasty sibilant(s - sound) whisper through th teeth
spiteful	hateful, laughing at the misfortune of others
dot	small pot
to clamber	to climb with some difficulty
astounded	overcome(shocked) with surprise
to implore	to plead, to ask s.o. in a begging manner
to gasp	to catch the breathe suddenly and in a way that can be heard
to frown	to draw the eyebrowns together
to snort	to make a noise by blowing air violently out through the nose
to give a start	to make a quick uncontrolled movement, as from sudden surprise and fear
dazed	bewildered
wicked	bad, immoral
to slam	to shut(a door) violently and noisily
to give a scolding	to blame with angry words
to hum	to sing with closed lips
creek	backwater, a long narrow body of water reaching from the sea, a lake etc. into the land
to stroke	to pass one's hand over gently(cats like being stroked)

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